Inyongera ya sima ni iki kandi ni ubuhe buryo bukoreshwa?

Sima ishyigikira kandi ikingira neza casings kandi ifasha kugera ku bwigunge bwa zone.Nibyingenzi kumariba meza, yangiza ibidukikije, kandi yunguka, kwigunga kwa zone kurema no kubungabungwa mumariba nibikorwa bya sima.Kwigunga kwa zone birinda amazi nkamazi cyangwa gaze muri zone imwe kuvanga namavuta mubindi bice.Ibi bigerwaho hifashishijwe ishyirwaho rya bariyeri ya hydraulic hagati yikibaho, sima no gushiraho.Inyongera ya sima nibikoresho byongewe kuri sima kugirango hongerweho imitungo ya sima hamwe nuburyo bwo gusya sima.Inyongeramusaruro ya sima ishyirwa mumatsinda atandukanye yibicuruzwa nko gusya imfashanyo, kongera imbaraga hamwe no kuzamura imikorere.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwibanze bwibikorwa muri sima, aribyo, primaire na secondaire.Isima y'ibanze ikosora ibyuma bikikije imiterere.Sement ya kabiri ikoreshwa mukuzuza ibice, gufunga, cyangwa guhagarika amazi.Imikorere irashobora gutandukana hiyongereyeho inyongeramusaruro mubijyanye nibintu bitandukanye.Ukurikije ikoreshwa rya sima, ubwoko butandukanye bwinyongera burashobora gushyirwamo.Harimo kwihuta, kudindiza, gutatanya, kwagura, ibikoresho biremereye, geles, ifuro, hamwe ninyongeramusaruro zo gutakaza amazi.Foring Chemcials itanga ibintu byinshi byujuje ubuziranenge bw’imiti ikoreshwa mu bucukuzi bwa peteroli kandi ikanatanga igishushanyo mbonera cyo gushyigikira no guteza imbere sima.Ikwirakwizwa rya sima ritezimbere imvugo itagaragara kuburyo kuvoma intera ndende byateye imbere cyane kandi mugihe kimwe amazi yagabanutse ya sima birashoboka.Ibintu byongera ibihombo byamazi, bihamye kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe nigisubizo cyumunyu mwinshi, byemeza akazi keza ka sima mubihe bigoye.Abadindiza barashobora guhurizwa hamwe hamwe nogukwirakwiza kwiza cyane bigatuma akazi gakomeye ka sima mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi.Inyongeramusaruro zirwanya gaze zirinda gaze kunyura muri sima ikomera kandi ikanatanga akazi keza ka sima, mugihe abadusebanya bafite ibintu byiza byo kugenzura ifuro.